Transboundary Emerging and Exotic Animal Disease/ Exotic Animal Disease Practice Exam

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Which government initiative was started due to the PED outbreak?

  1. U.S. Animal Health Information Center

  2. U.S. Swine Health Information Center

  3. National Livestock Surveillance Program

  4. Center for Disease Control in Animals

The correct answer is: U.S. Swine Health Information Center

The U.S. Swine Health Information Center was established in response to the Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea Virus (PEDV) outbreak to enhance the health status and marketability of U.S. swine. This initiative aims to provide coordinated research, surveillance, and education regarding swine health issues, especially focusing on emerging diseases like PEDV that can significantly affect the swine industry. The initiative reflects an understanding that thorough disease management requires structured information sharing and research efforts, which are essential in mitigating the impact of such outbreaks. The center serves as a resource for pig producers, veterinarians, and researchers, facilitating communication and collaboration to implement effective control measures. By focusing on swine as a whole, the initiative not only addresses specific diseases but also aims to enhance the overall biosecurity and health of the U.S. pork industry. In contrast to other options, while initiatives like the U.S. Animal Health Information Center and the National Livestock Surveillance Program provide valuable health information and monitoring for various livestock, their origins are broader in scope and not specifically tailored to address the unique challenges posed by the PED outbreak. The Center for Disease Control in Animals also focuses on various animal health issues and public health concerns but does not specifically target swine-related diseases